The possessive adjectives son, sa, and ses can translate to his, her or its depending on who is in possession of the particular noun.. Marie aime sa voiture.Marie likes her car. -Possessive pronouns which are used to replace a noun. Possessive pronouns and determiners (les pronoms et déterminants possessifs) indicate possession or belonging. Learn about possessive pronouns and determiners in French grammar with Lingolia, then test yourself in the free exercises. The choice between “she” or “her” or “hers” comes naturally to your ear. When compared to English, the particularities of French personal pronouns include: a T-V distinction in the second person singular (familiar tu vs. polite vous) the placement of object pronouns before the verb: « …

Before you can use French relative pronouns correctly, you first need to understand the grammar behind them.Like its English counterpart, a French relative pronoun links a dependent or relative clause to a main clause.If the previous sentence makes no sense to you, learn about clauses before working on this lesson. By Veronique Mazet . Possessive pronouns 2.3.1. In the French language we have to differ between: -Possessive adjectives which are placed in front of a noun and indicate to whom it belongs. B – The key to understanding French pronouns. This summary will give you an idea of the different kinds of French pronouns; click the links for detailed lessons and examples. 1. qui and que . The French language uses five types of personal pronouns. These are the words qui, que, lequel, auquel, duquel, dont and où.

Pronouns refer to people, places, things, and ideas, without having to use the same nouns over and over. Marie aime son livre aussi.Marie likes her book too. Personal pronouns can be the subject or the object of the sentence and can take different forms depending on their role. This is often the biggest problem English speakers face when dealing with pronouns. If the object is a nonperson, then y should be used. French pronouns include personal pronouns (refer to the persons speaking, the persons spoken to, or the persons or things spoken about), indefinite pronouns, relative pronouns (connect parts of sentences) and reciprocal or reflexive pronouns (in which the object of a verb is being acted on by verb's subject). Qui and que can both be used to refer to persons or things. They don’t know how to figure out the grammatical value of the noun they want to replace. Pierre aime son livre.Pierre likes his book. French language has direct object pronouns, words that replace the direct object. 2.3. How to Use French Subject Pronouns. Unlike English, where the gender of the third person singular possessive pronoun is determined by the gender of the possesser (she > her : he > his), the gender of the possessive pronoun in French is determined by the grammatical gender of the noun to which it refers. The more you master it the more you get closer to mastering the French language. These French pronouns are the equivalents to I/me, you, or he/him/it: Person Subject Pronoun Direct Object Pronoun Indirect Object Pronoun Reflexive Pronoun 1st […] While the direct object noun follows the verb, the pronoun is placed in front of it, for example: tu prends l’avion (you take the airplane), tu le prends (you take it). Pronouns are words that substitute for nouns. In English, there are not so many pronouns. Here is the list of French subject pronouns with their English equivalents. Mar 30, 2016 - This is a two page chart showing all the object pronouns in French (me, te, nous, vous, le, la, les, lui, leur, y, en). They’re nifty little words that replace people, places, things and phrases. Pierre aime sa voiture aussi.Pierre likes his car too. Learn about personal pronouns in French with Lingolia, then practise in the free exercises. Their forms change in the feminine and the plural. Pronouns in French function similarly to pronouns in English. Direct and indirect object pronouns are exactly the same except for the third person pronouns. This book provides clear explanations of the usage of pronouns and prepositions, followed by practical examples illustrating … They agree in gender and number with the noun that they describe (determiners) or replace (pronouns). When learning French, it can be a struggle to figure out which pronoun replaces what.