Throughout this period, African American civil rights made a massive progress. The federal government has something no other organization has: the unique mission of service to the American people. Although for any progress to be made, federal government needed to implement new laws and legislations, but usually, government were not keen to act and in some cases actually made little … It is responsible for ensuring our food is safe to eat, our water is potable, our skies are safe to fly and our land is defended from our adversaries. Their experiences in England left them in fear of the concentrated political powers of a monarchy. The federal government also has the power to build roads, which is usually done in cooperation with state governments. Both state governments and the federal government have the right to take private property for public purposes, so long as the owner is compensated. Although for any progress to be made, federal government needed to implement new laws and legislations, but usually, government were not keen to act and in some cases actually made little … Assess the importance of federal government in advancement of African American civil rights in the period 1865-1992. Assess the Importance of federal government In advancement of African American civil rights In the period 1865-1992. In such countries only federal government is possible, because this system brings unity in diversity; the separate authority of the provinces is recognised and they are made autonomous. The genius of the U.S. Constitution is no accident. America’s Founding Fathers had learned the hard way that any government—given too much power—would eventually oppress the people. They believed that harnessing the government was the key to lasting liberty. If unitary government is established in countries like India and the United States of America, all powers will be concentrated in the central government and there will be a possibility of its becoming despotic. Throughout this period, African American civil rights made a massive progress.