Perchlorate is a groundwater contaminant primarily associated with rocket manufacturing, testing, maintenance, and disposal. 199 Citations; 2 Mentions; 7.1k Downloads; Part of the Environmental Science Research book series (ESRH, volume 57) Log in to check access. Perchlorate is an emerging environmental contaminant that has a unique ability to interfere with normal iodine uptake by the human thyroid gland, and thus has the potential to adversely affect normal growth and development of infants and children.

The two main topics are: analytical chemistry (focusing on ion chromatography and electrospray ionization mass spectrometry), and treatment or remediation. It can also be naturally occurring. The source of the perchlorate ion is the salt, ammonium perchlorate, which is used predominately as an oxidizer in solid rocket fuel and fireworks. Since perchlorate is used in rockets and certain military applications, the manufacture, use, and disposal of products like rockets and missiles has led to perchlorate being released into the environment.

Perchlorate has also been detected at low levels as an impurity in certain consumer products such as bleach, and the use and disposal of these products could also lead to …

What happens to perchlorates when they enter the environment? Buy eBook . Perchlorate has completely proliferated the environment and the health consequences are disastrous. Perchlorate in the Environment: Ecological Considerations Philip N. Smith, Ph.D. This soluble, noncomplexing nature makes perchlorate highly mobile in the aqueous environment and does not allow sorption to soils or bioaccumulation. Environmental advocates were quick to criticize the decision on perchlorate, the latest turn in a long-running fight over whether to curb the chemical used in rocket fuel. Perchlorates entered the environment where rockets were made, tested, and taken apart. Perchlorate has a high solubility and low health-based concentration goals for drinking water.

Based on a symposium sponsored by the Environmental Division of the American Chemical Society, Perchlorate in the Environment is the first comprehensive book to address perchlorate as a potable water contaminant. Environmental advocates were quick to criticize the decision on perchlorate, the latest turn in a long-running fight over whether to curb the chemical used in rocket fuel. Perchlorate in the Environment by Edward Todd Urbansky, 9781461369318, available at Book Depository with free delivery worldwide. Perchlorate salts are highly soluble in water and dissolved perchlorate anions do not tend to partition from aqueous to gas phase. The following facts about perchlorate will shock you and give you strong reason to take the necessary steps to protect your health.

Perchlorate in the environment is a health concern because it can disrupt the thyroid’s ability to produce hormones needed for normal growth and development. Editors (view affiliations) Edward Todd Urbansky; Book. Perchlorate … This book summarizes the most current knowledge and understandings of the extent and potential sources of perchlorate contamination, its behavior, exposure Methods: All studies investigating possible adverse effects of environmental perchlorate exposure on thyroid function in adults or in pregnant women and their newborns were critically evaluated. When rockets undergo successful launches, the intense heat leads to nearly complete reaction of the perchlorate. Abstract Objective: To review the epidemiological literature relevant to evaluating the risk of adverse effects on thyroid function associated with environmental perchlorate exposure. The Institute of Environmental & Human Health Texas Tech University 1 Does Exposure Occur? Perchlorates also enter the environment from fireworks, road safety flares, and through the use and disposal of consumer products such as bleach where perchlorate may be contained as an impurity. Perchlorate is a widespread, environmentally persistent contaminant recently discovered in U.S. groundwater and drinking water supplies. Top Facts About Perchlorate 1.

Perchlorate contamination of groundwater and soil continues to be a hot topic in many sectors, including industry, the federal Departments of Defense and Energy, regulators, and the general public. Perchlorate is found in rocket fuel, explosives, fireworks and other products.